Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it can trap after raining.
Input: height = [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]
Output: 6
Topics: arrays, two-pointers
Asked by: Amazon, Google, Meta, Microsoft, Apple, Bloomberg
Time complexity: O(n). Space complexity: O(1).